What is throughput




















Throughput can be used to refer to how quickly a computer sends data through its components, including processor, buses and storage devices. It is used in analysing internet performance to describe the number of data requests handled in a given period by a website server. This means it is effectively synonymous with digital bandwidth consumption. White papers from our partners VMware U. The default server port is For example, the screenshot below shows that the throughput between two devices on a network, one connected via Wi-Fi, and the other connected via a LAN cable, is However, what if you want to measure throughput between a computer and another device that cannot run iPerf, for example, a router?

This is one of the limitations of iPerf. Of course, you can try to get a free interface on that router and connect a computer to that interface but this is not always feasible. In such cases, you are better off using alternatives such as pingb which only requires one device as long as the other device can respond to ping packets greater than bytes.

This brings us to the end of this article where we have discussed Network Throughput. We have seen that while bandwidth is the theoretical maximum capacity of a link, throughput is the actual data transfer rate on that link per unit time. We have discussed how bandwidth, latency, limitation of the transmission medium, and other factors can affect throughput.

Finally, we discussed how throughput can be measured using tools like iPerf and pingb, and also how to optimize throughput in your Networks. Bandwidth vs. Factors that Affect Throughput Now that we have seen the difference between bandwidth and throughput, let us now take a detailed look into some of the factors that can affect the throughput on a network.

Transmission Medium Limitation Like we said above, bandwidth or the theoretical capacity of a particular transmission medium will limit the throughput over that medium.

Network Congestion The degree of congestion on a network will also affect throughput. The guiding ideology of this theory is that a chain is only as strong as its weakest link. The goal for business managers is to find ways to minimize how the weakest links affect a company's performance and to maximize throughput for the product's end users.

Once throughput is maximized by removing inefficiencies, allowing inputs and outputs to flow in the most ideal manner, a company can reach revenue maximization. A company's level of production capacity is closely related to throughput, and management can make several types of assumptions about capacity. If the company assumes that production will operate continually without any interruptions, management is using theoretical capacity , but this level of capacity is not reachable. No production process can produce the maximum output forever because machines need to be repaired and maintained, and employees take vacation days.

It's more realistic for businesses to use practical capacity, which accounts for machine repairs, wait times, and holidays.

If, for whatever reason, supplies are not available as an input to production, the disruption has a negative impact on throughput. In many cases, two products may start in production using the same process, which means that the joint costs are allocated between each product. When production reaches the split-off point, however, the products are produced using separate processes. This situation makes it more difficult to maintain a high level of throughput.

Throughput can be calculated using the following formula:. ABC Cycles manufactures bicycles. The company has procedures in place to maintain equipment used to make bikes, and it plans production capacity based on scheduled machine maintenance and employee staffing plans.

However, ABC must also communicate with its metal bike frames and seat suppliers and get them to deliver these component parts when it requires them for production. If the parts don't arrive when ABC Cycles needs them, the company's throughput will be lower. Going further, ABC Cycles begins building more than one type of bicycle. It starts the production of mountain and road bikes using a joint production process, and both bikes use the same bike frame and seat.

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