Other significant brands were Gola and Valsport as iterated in footballhistory. The end of World War II saw an impressive growth for international soccer because there was peace and people could travel to different countries for matches. Consequently, there was a need for more soccer cleats and different companies aimed at producing the best soccer cleats for players. This is also the period when the famous Dassler Brothers Shoe Factory got dissolved and the two brothers, Adolf and Rudolf, went ahead to form their individual companies, Adidas and Puma respectively with Adolf birthing Adidas from the original company.
With the advent of technology, the materials used in the manufacture also changed from leather to lighter materials for more comfort. The studs were now made of plastic and rubber rather than metal to reduce the risk of injuries. The popularity of Adidas cleats also grew with more and more players wearing Adidas during international matches. The manufacturing of cleats became more competitive and companies now started focusing on design to outshine their competition.
Brand endorsements and sponsorship also became a norm with different brands sponsoring players or teams to market their cleats. Adidas, however, became the best-selling brand around and made their cleats from kangaroo leather. By this time, pretty much had been done in terms of design and structure of soccer cleats.
Other companies were emerging and cleats became lighter and lighter and even more comfortable. But it was Adi who made the greatest impression with this new feature at the World Cup final. West Germany celebrate winning the World Cup in their adidas cleats. After losing to Hungary in the group stage , West Germany was the huge underdog when the two sides meet in the World Cup final.
The weather would play in their favor as a drizzle turned to a downpour before the match and seeing potential problems with footing Adi Dassler was prepared and replaced the West German black soccer cleats with longer studs than the standard length to help with traction.
Pele, who had worn Puma soccer cleats for years, helped Brazil to the World Cup title wearing the recently introduced Puma King. Hummel was one such company but they took the next step deciding to break away from the traditional black cleat. The Copa Mundial, Puma King and other soccer cleats could not provide the answers for all conditions with the advent of artificial grass.
This new playing surface brought with it a need for a new type of outsole. Traditional cleats would not bite into the turf so a new design, incorporating many small rubbers cleats, was developed to better grip the harder surface. The Oregon based company started with a focus on running shoes but decided to expand into soccer and wasted no time making a statement.
Changes were on the horizon and they were coming fast. They introduced the Nike Mercurial soccer cleat in The Football Association did not officially permit this practice until , at which point they limited both bars and studs to a projection of half an inch 1. Soccer specific boots were first designed at the end of the 19th century.
Made of thick leather, these boots came to over the ankle and weighed grams each and double that when weighed down by water after a wet game. William Shillcock advertisement for Football Boots ca.
While leather studs became the norm in soccer, cleats with bars were in circulation until at least the middle of the 20th century. Such studs and bars were nailed onto the sole but could break off. Because studs were nailed in place, replacements would often need to be in a slightly different position and holes left by old nails were a common feature of well worn cleats. Nailed studs were therefore seldom changed, only if a replacement stud was required. The impracticality of this method led to the search for more easily replaceable studs.
They stand alongside the lateral pass as Pipal's contributions to the game of football. As cleats continued to evolve, most companies took a lighter is better approach. Adidas' offering, the 6. Nike topped it two years later with the 5.
0コメント